How to Pet a Cat; A Complete Guide for Cat Lovers

Petting a cat may seem like a simple task at first glance, but the truth is that many people, especially children or those who do not have much experience with cats, do not know which parts of a cat’s body are suitable for touching and which parts can cause discomfort or anger. The wrong touch, too much pressure or even too fast a petting can irritate a cat and cause it to bite or claw.
For this reason, animal behaviorists recommend always petting a cat based on its conditions and desires. That is, let it come to you, recognize your scent and decide for itself whether it wants to be touched or not. When you pay attention to your cat’s behavioral signs, you can establish a calm and enjoyable relationship with the animal.
Focus on the spots that cats like!
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One of the best ways to start petting a cat is to touch the areas where the scent glands are located. These glands help your cat spread its scent around and feel more secure. Here are the most important of these spots:
- Under the chin; start gently
Gently massage your cat under the chin with your fingertips or nails. If your cat tilts its head forward or raises its chin, it means that you are enjoying your petting. - Behind and between the ears
The base of the ears is another favorite spot for cats. When you gently massage this area, your cat may bump its head against your hand (a behavior called bunting), which is a sign of marking and interest. - Cheeks and around the whiskers
A gentle stroke on the cheeks, just behind the whiskers, will cause the cat to move its whiskers forward; this movement means that it wants more petting. - Around the mouth and lips
Once the cat is calm, you can stroke the area around the upper lip (where it looks like a mustache) with your middle finger. At the same time, your thumb can rest on the head. This is a calming movement for many cats. - From forehead to tail
One of the most popular petting methods is to stroke from the forehead to the base of the tail. The movement should be one-way and gentle (from front to back). If the cat arches its back, it means it is enjoying it. Note that the opposite movement (from tail to head) is unpleasant for many cats.
Tip: Some cats like gentle pressure at the base of the tail because it also has scent glands, but others react suddenly. So always try this with caution.
Let the cat approach you!
Cats are independent creatures and like to decide for themselves when and how to communicate with you. So always let them come to you before petting them.
- Start by sniffing your hand
Gently place your hand in front of your cat’s nose. If the cat sniffs it and then rubs its chin or body against you, it’s ready to be petted. If it’s indifferent or looks suspicious, it’s best to wait for now. - Head bump
When a cat bumps its head against your hand or body, it’s actually asking for attention. Even if you don’t have time, a short petting shows that you’re not indifferent. - Cat on your feet
If your cat sits on your feet and doesn’t move, try a short petting first. If it gets restless, it means it’s just come to rest and isn’t looking for a pet. But if it stays calm, you can pet its spine or the areas you’ve introduced. - Side rubs and purrs
When a cat is lying on its side, a gentle petting of the side facing up is enjoyable. Purring is a clear sign of pleasure and relaxation. - Body language and sounds
A cat’s purr comes in different intensities. A soft purr is a sign of relaxation, a loud purr means they are very happy, and a very loud purr can quickly turn into anger. Rubbing their body against their legs, wagging their tail around their wrist, or nodding their head are all invitations to petting. - Know when to stop
Even the best petting can become annoying to a cat after a while. If their ears fall asleep, their tail flicks rapidly, or you hear a growl, you should stop petting them immediately.
Things you shouldn’t do when petting a cat!
- Don’t stroke against the direction of the fur; most cats don’t like this.
- Don’t touch their belly; even if the cat is lying on its back, it is not necessarily an invitation to pet it. The belly is a very sensitive and protective area, and touching it can cause intense defense.
- Don’t hit or stroke too hard; This can lead to biting or clawing.
- The feet and paws are very sensitive. Unless you know your cat well or they are used to this (for example, to trimming their nails), it is best to avoid these areas.
If your cat grabs your hand with a paw, do not move. Let them release the claws on their own; otherwise, a deep wound may develop.
Frequently Asked Questions About Petting Your Cat
- What is the best place to pet your cat?
Under the chin, behind the ears, on the cheeks, and from the forehead to the back are the best places to pet your cat. - Why do cats show their bellies but don’t like to be touched?
Showing their bellies is a sign of trust, but touching them is usually unpleasant because they are very sensitive. - How do I know if my cat likes being petted?
Purring, arching their backs, and rubbing their bodies against your hand or foot are clear signs of pleasure. - What are the signs that you should stop petting?
A strong tail wagging, ears flattening, growling, or moving away from you are all signs that the petting is over. - Do all cats like to be petted?
No. Some cats are social and cuddly, but others prefer to remain independent. You need to consider each cat’s personality.